{"id":992,"date":"2014-05-01T13:30:02","date_gmt":"2014-05-01T13:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/?p=992"},"modified":"2014-05-01T13:30:02","modified_gmt":"2014-05-01T13:30:02","slug":"shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/","title":{"rendered":"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>UK BBC radio\u2019s 4\u2019s Korean correspondent, Lucy Williamson refers in last Tuesday\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/b0418rcc\">Crossing Continents<\/a> to a category of STI transmission through IVDU, which is unlikely to be familiar to our readers.\u00a0 A recent article in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.koreatimes.co.kr\/www\/news\/nation\/2009\/02\/117_40248.html\">Korea Times<\/a> \u00a0gives further details.\u00a0 The individuals at risk are the 16% of South Korean seniors (65+) in Seoul who pay for sex (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.koreaherald.com\/common_prog\/newsprint.php?ud=20091230000029&amp;dt=2\">Korea Herald<\/a>).\u00a0 The means of transmission are the syringes used by elderly prostitutes carrying on trade in soft drinks (Korean-style Bacchus) to inject their elderly patients with Viagra, and then \u201crecycled\u201d &#8211; according to the interview, \u201cten or twenty times, or until the needle breaks\u201d. \u00a0No surprise, levels of STIs among these elderly partners were found by a recent survey to be as high as 40%.<\/p>\n<p>The proportion of seniors in Seoul who pay for sex (16%) (half of these five times over the last two years) seems high. The percentage of individuals who use sex workers varies enormously between countries, as does the age profile of the typical user (<a href=\"http:\/\/prostitution.procon.org\/view.resource.php?resourceID=004119\">Prostitution: the Johns Chart<\/a>).\u00a0 By comparison, rates of use in the US and a number of European countries stand at around 20%, in Spain and Italy nearer 40%, though the typical user is likely to be in his 30s or 40s &#8211; not his 60s and 70s.\u00a0 (For the situation in the UK, see <a href=\"http:\/\/sti.bmj.com\/content\/81\/6\/467.abstract?sid=4ee28a58-6f4a-47a4-874e-9eb42f2f9489\">STIs\/Ward &amp; Mercer<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Prostitution is illegal in Korea, and most safe-sex counselling is aimed at young people.\u00a0 \u201cThere is a great lack of instructors for sex education for senior citizens\u201d, says a welfare professor at Baekseok University.\u00a0 \u201cWe also need to create quality programs, through which senior citizens can meet friends of the opposite sex and form wholesome relationships\u201d (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.koreaherald.com\/common_prog\/newsprint.php?ud=20091230000029&amp;dt=2\">Korea Herald<\/a>) .<\/p>\n<p>This problem may currently be local to Seoul.\u00a0 Commentators \u00a0attribute it, however, to rising levels of poverty among seniors &#8211; a consequence, they argue, of a fast ageing population in a culture that once placed a high value on Confucian values of filial duty, but has now ceased do so.\u00a0 If these commentators are right, one can well imagine these conditions being replicated in other Asian countries, as they follow the trajectory of Korea.\u00a0 In which case, Jong-myo Park may be the shape of things to come (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.koreatimes.co.kr\/www\/news\/nation\/2009\/02\/117_40248.html\">Korea Times<\/a>).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UK BBC radio\u2019s 4\u2019s Korean correspondent, Lucy Williamson refers in last Tuesday\u2019s Crossing Continents to a category of STI transmission through IVDU, which is unlikely to be familiar to our readers.\u00a0 A recent article in the Korea Times \u00a0gives further details.\u00a0 The individuals at risk are the 16% of South Korean seniors (65+) in Seoul [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":152,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2043,2795,2793],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-behaviour","category-international-report","category-social-inequality"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly - Sexually Transmitted Infections<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly - Sexually Transmitted Infections\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"UK BBC radio\u2019s 4\u2019s Korean correspondent, Lucy Williamson refers in last Tuesday\u2019s Crossing Continents to a category of STI transmission through IVDU, which is unlikely to be familiar to our readers.\u00a0 A recent article in the Korea Times \u00a0gives further details.\u00a0 The individuals at risk are the 16% of South Korean seniors (65+) in Seoul [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sexually Transmitted Infections\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-05-01T13:30:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-05-01T13:30:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":381,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Behaviour\",\"International report\",\"Social Inequality\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/\",\"name\":\"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly - Sexually Transmitted Infections\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-05-01T13:30:02+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/2014\\\/05\\\/01\\\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sexually Transmitted Infections\",\"description\":\"Discussion and suggestion space for readers of STIs\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Sexually Transmitted Infections\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/files\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/blog-logo-sti.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/files\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/blog-logo-sti.png\",\"width\":378,\"height\":34,\"caption\":\"Sexually Transmitted Infections\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/sti\\\/author\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly - Sexually Transmitted Infections","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly - Sexually Transmitted Infections","og_description":"UK BBC radio\u2019s 4\u2019s Korean correspondent, Lucy Williamson refers in last Tuesday\u2019s Crossing Continents to a category of STI transmission through IVDU, which is unlikely to be familiar to our readers.\u00a0 A recent article in the Korea Times \u00a0gives further details.\u00a0 The individuals at risk are the 16% of South Korean seniors (65+) in Seoul [...]Read More...","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/","og_site_name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","article_published_time":"2014-05-01T13:30:02+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly","datePublished":"2014-05-01T13:30:02+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/"},"wordCount":381,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Behaviour","International report","Social Inequality"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/","name":"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly - Sexually Transmitted Infections","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-05-01T13:30:02+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2014\/05\/01\/shared-needles-for-viagra-injection-fuel-stis-among-the-korean-elderly\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Shared needles for Viagra injection fuel STIs among the Korean elderly"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/","name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","description":"Discussion and suggestion space for readers of STIs","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#organization","name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/files\/2017\/10\/blog-logo-sti.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/files\/2017\/10\/blog-logo-sti.png","width":378,"height":34,"caption":"Sexually Transmitted Infections"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/author\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/152"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=992"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}