{"id":341,"date":"2011-05-02T21:27:08","date_gmt":"2011-05-02T21:27:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/?p=341"},"modified":"2011-05-02T21:27:08","modified_gmt":"2011-05-02T21:27:08","slug":"the-records-of-the-us-syphilis-experiments-in-guatemala-read-them-yourself","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2011\/05\/02\/the-records-of-the-us-syphilis-experiments-in-guatemala-read-them-yourself\/","title":{"rendered":"The records of the US syphilis experiments in Guatemala: read them yourself!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Now open to public access: the documents at the heart of last October\u2019s scandal over unethical experiments by US researchers in Guatemala.\u00a0 In 1946-48, the US team, seeking an opportunity to study the effectiveness of penicillin against syphilis and gonorrhoea, conducted experiments involving the deliberate exposure to those diseases of 700 Guatemalan soldiers, mental health patients and prison inmates.<\/p>\n<p>The scandal following last October\u2019s discovery of papers relating to this experiment by a medical historian at Pittsburgh University occasioned a personal telephone call by President Obama to Guatemala\u2019s president in order to apologize.\u00a0 Representatives of Guatemala claimed their country had had no knowledge of the experiment prior to the call.\u00a0 The documents now opened to public access belonged to the public health researcher Dr John C. Cutler, also known for his participation in the Tuskegee study, who died in 2003. Their publication (29.03.11) follows by only a couple of weeks the filing of a lawsuit (15.03.11) against the US government on behalf of victims and their heirs, seeking compensation for resulting health problems.<\/p>\n<p>So what do these papers reveal?<\/p>\n<p>For a start, a high degree of involvement on the part of the Guatemalans \u2013 though the US researchers were in control of the research.\u00a0 The overall impression is of a genuine collaboration, with both Guatemalans and the American team expecting to derive benefit from participation in the research. The primary local collaborator was Dr. Juan Funes, chief of the VD control division of the Guatemalan Sanidad Publica.\u00a0 Institutional partners included the Guatemalan Ministry of Health, the National Army of the Revolution, the National Mental Health Hospital, and the Ministry of Justice.\u00a0 Contemporary Guatemalan attitudes to the US researchers appear to have been characterized by gratitude and appreciation.<\/p>\n<p>How times have changed!<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"http:\/\/www.archives.gov\" href=\"http:\/\/www.archives.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.archives.gov<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now open to public access: the documents at the heart of last October\u2019s scandal over unethical experiments by US researchers in Guatemala.\u00a0 In 1946-48, the US team, seeking an opportunity to study the effectiveness of penicillin against syphilis and gonorrhoea, conducted experiments involving the deliberate exposure to those diseases of 700 Guatemalan soldiers, mental health [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/sti\/2011\/05\/02\/the-records-of-the-us-syphilis-experiments-in-guatemala-read-them-yourself\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":152,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[264,615,2252],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health-policy","category-medical-ethics","category-medical-history"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The records of the US syphilis experiments in Guatemala: read them yourself! 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