{"id":3972,"date":"2024-07-25T10:00:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T09:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972"},"modified":"2024-07-12T10:07:12","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T09:07:12","slug":"whats-a-d-and-c-between-friends-space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/2024\/07\/25\/whats-a-d-and-c-between-friends-space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Article Summary by Kate Schnur<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This article explores the representations of different experiences of \u201cunmotherhood\u201d are represented in literature of the twentieth century. As this special issue explores the conditions of modernity that shape maternity, I ask how are the conditions of living outside of motherhood similarly shaped by those same conditions? I look to four novels representative of four forms of unmotherhood: Tess Slesinger\u2019s <em>The Unpossessed <\/em>depicts a somewhat voluntary abortion; H.D.\u2019s <em>Asphodel<\/em>\u00a0and <em>Bid Me to Live<\/em>\u00a0are fictional representations of the author\u2019s own stillbirth; Jean Rhys\u2019s <em>Good Morning, Midnight<\/em>\u00a0depicts a woman\u2019s life in the wake of her newborn son\u2019s death, and Nella Larsen\u2019s <em>Quicksand <\/em>\u00a0is a narrative dependent on the protagonist\u2019s refusal to marry because of her equation of marriage with conception. Each of these novels also depicts a different relationship to fields of medicine ranging from hospital treatment to treatment in less professionalized medical spaces like nursing homes and midwives\u2019 homes, to dinner parties where vague references are made to the use of birth control. These forms of unmotherhood are often studied independently, but rarely together as they are the products of different experiences of the body, agency, social pressure, and state control. Reading these narratives together affords us the opportunity to consider what \u201cunmotherhood\u201d means as a constructed state in and of itself, beyond the presumed negative, passive state of the \u201cnot\u201d or the \u201cnot yet.\u201d My analysis offers three gestures toward considering a definition of \u201cunmotherhood\u201d in the context of twentieth-century modernity: 1. It is a state that can be as defined by medical knowledges, spaces, tools and actors as is motherhood, 2. It is often figured in terms of distinctive \u201cmodern\u201d phenomena (including the rise of Leftist politics, literary and artistic innovation, World War I, interwar urban development and poverty, and the politics of racial uplift), and 3. It is a state dynamically shaped through relationships between intimate partners and family members. In these three ways, my analysis of the selected novels defines unmotherhood as a permanent, transient, chosen, enforced, and\u2014contradictory as it all may be\u2014a legible and definable experience.<\/p>\n<p>Listen to the author discuss the article below:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-3972-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.mp3\">https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Read the full article on the <a href=\"https:\/\/mh.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2024\/05\/27\/medhum-2023-012857\"><strong><em>Medical Humanities<\/em> journal website<\/strong><\/a>.<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3975\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/qc-cuny.academia.edu\/KateSchnur\"><strong>Kate Schnur<\/strong><\/a> is an Adjunct Assistant Professor at Queens College, the City University of New York, where she teaches classes in literature, composition, and women\u2019s studies. Her research explores how sexualized and reproductive bodies act as sites of medical and literary knowledge production in the early twentieth century, particularly in modernist literature.<\/em><!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Article Summary by Kate Schnur This article explores the representations of different experiences of \u201cunmotherhood\u201d are represented in literature of the twentieth century. As this special issue explores the conditions of modernity that shape maternity, I ask how are the conditions of living outside of motherhood similarly shaped by those same conditions? I look to [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/2024\/07\/25\/whats-a-d-and-c-between-friends-space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":345,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15028],"tags":[15044],"class_list":["post-3972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-journal-announcements","tag-research"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature - Medical Humanities<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How is unmotherhood presented in 20thC literature?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature - Medical Humanities\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How is unmotherhood presented in 20thC literature?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Medical Humanities\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-25T09:00:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Chris Pak\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Chris Pak\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Chris Pak\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0e11c1a9a0f1f9f2aa898a719652c44c\"},\"headline\":\"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-07-25T09:00:28+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972\"},\"wordCount\":458,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/files\\\/2024\\\/07\\\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"research\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Journal Announcements\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972\",\"name\":\"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature - Medical Humanities\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/files\\\/2024\\\/07\\\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-07-25T09:00:28+00:00\",\"description\":\"How is unmotherhood presented in 20thC literature?\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/files\\\/2024\\\/07\\\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/files\\\/2024\\\/07\\\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg\",\"width\":200,\"height\":200},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?p=3972#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/\",\"name\":\"Medical Humanities\",\"description\":\"Providing a space for scholarly intervention into the conversation around medicine, as practice and philosophy, as it engages with humanities and arts.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Medical Humanities\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/files\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/blog-logo-mh.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/files\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/blog-logo-mh.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":34,\"caption\":\"Medical Humanities\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0e11c1a9a0f1f9f2aa898a719652c44c\",\"name\":\"Chris Pak\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d8e2081fcdeea32c307cbbb99bfceffaf5bd08d12c3d5e1b155798facd9674a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d8e2081fcdeea32c307cbbb99bfceffaf5bd08d12c3d5e1b155798facd9674a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d8e2081fcdeea32c307cbbb99bfceffaf5bd08d12c3d5e1b155798facd9674a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Chris Pak\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/blog-team\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-humanities\\\/author\\\/chrispak\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature - Medical Humanities","description":"How is unmotherhood presented in 20thC literature?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature - Medical Humanities","og_description":"How is unmotherhood presented in 20thC literature?","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972","og_site_name":"Medical Humanities","article_published_time":"2024-07-25T09:00:28+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Chris Pak","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Chris Pak","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972"},"author":{"name":"Chris Pak","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#\/schema\/person\/0e11c1a9a0f1f9f2aa898a719652c44c"},"headline":"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature","datePublished":"2024-07-25T09:00:28+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972"},"wordCount":458,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg","keywords":["research"],"articleSection":["Journal Announcements"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972","name":"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature - Medical Humanities","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg","datePublished":"2024-07-25T09:00:28+00:00","description":"How is unmotherhood presented in 20thC literature?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2024\/07\/Schnur-Kate-Whats-a-D-and-C-between-friends-Space-intimacy-and-the-medicalisation-of-unmotherhood-in-modernist-literature.jpg","width":200,"height":200},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?p=3972#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u2018What\u2019s a D and C Between Friends?\u2019 Space, Intimacy and the Medicalisation of Unmotherhood in Modernist Literature"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/","name":"Medical Humanities","description":"Providing a space for scholarly intervention into the conversation around medicine, as practice and philosophy, as it engages with humanities and arts.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#organization","name":"Medical Humanities","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2017\/10\/blog-logo-mh.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/files\/2017\/10\/blog-logo-mh.png","width":300,"height":34,"caption":"Medical Humanities"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/#\/schema\/person\/0e11c1a9a0f1f9f2aa898a719652c44c","name":"Chris Pak","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d8e2081fcdeea32c307cbbb99bfceffaf5bd08d12c3d5e1b155798facd9674a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d8e2081fcdeea32c307cbbb99bfceffaf5bd08d12c3d5e1b155798facd9674a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d8e2081fcdeea32c307cbbb99bfceffaf5bd08d12c3d5e1b155798facd9674a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Chris Pak"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/blog-team\/"],"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/author\/chrispak\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3972","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/345"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3972"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3972\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-humanities\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}