{"id":4595,"date":"2024-10-04T03:07:12","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T02:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/?p=4595"},"modified":"2024-10-04T03:07:12","modified_gmt":"2024-10-04T02:07:12","slug":"the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2024\/10\/04\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\/","title":{"rendered":"The War in Gaza and its Effects on Israelis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Zohar Lederman<\/p>\n<p>The ongoing slaughter of Palestinians in Gaza (and to a lesser degree in the West Bank) is morally abhorrent and is in clear and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/sites\/default\/files\/case-related\/192\/192-20240524-ord-01-00-en.pdf\">undeniable<\/a> violation of international humanitarian law. The war and its effects on Palestinians have been largely <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11673-024-10364-w\">ignored<\/a> by bioethicists, and the little that has been published is mostly either painfully superficial or, even more painfully, historically, legally, and ethically inaccurate, indefensible or plainly biased. Ethicists should do much more by way of thinking, writing, and advocating for Palestinians; they should stand with them in <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32573955\/\">solidarity<\/a>, as they should stand with any <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/bioe.13231\">other<\/a> civilian groups that are experiencing grave injustices.<\/p>\n<p>Of a much smaller scale, yet still urgent and meaningful, the most right-wing government in Israeli history has been supporting and implementing ethically questionable interventions and policies potentially denigrating the rights of Jews and non-Jews living in Israel. It is not enough for <a href=\"https:\/\/bioethicstoday.org\/blog\/wartime-homefront-medical-ethics\/\">ethicists<\/a> to simply describe the complexity of the resulting ethical dilemmas. Rather, they should critically review these policies and decry any injustices, particularly (in the bioethics context) if they potentially lead to negative health outcome; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(23)01663-X\/fulltext\">some<\/a>, indeed, have admirably done so even before the current war. When governments or their policies are unjust, it is the responsibility of ethicists to speak truth to power.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2024\/10\/03\/jme-2024-109861\">My recent publication<\/a> focuses on the potential violation of the right to medical confidentiality of survivors of sexual assault in Israel, both during the Hamas attack on October 7<sup>th<\/sup> and during their captivity. It argues against the courts\u2019 decision to allow the disclosure of medical information that may eventually lead to the identification of the survivors. Under certain conditions, the right to medical confidentiality may be overridden. One of these conditions is that the benefits to the same patients or others, or to public interest in general, outweigh the importance of respecting one\u2019s medical confidentiality. Another condition is transparency: that patients know, or at least have the possibility to know, that their confidentiality may be violated. These conditions do not seem to apply in the present case.<\/p>\n<p>The article links to a more general discussion in ethics. A minority of bioethicists still maintain that medical ethics in times of war are different in kind from medical ethics in times of peace. This article provides further proof that they are wrong.<\/p>\n<p>In the face of atrocities unfolding in front of our own eyes, be it in Gaza, Sudan, Ukraine, Yemen and others, ethicists cannot be an idle bystander. We must write about them, and we must protest them. We must behave as if our actions matter. Otherwise, there is no hope.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paper title:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2024\/10\/03\/jme-2024-109861\">War Crimes, Sexual Assault, and Medical Confidentiality in Israel<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Author<\/strong>: Zohar Lederman<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affiliations<\/strong>: Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Hong Kong<\/p>\n<p><strong>Competing interests<\/strong>: Zohar is a member of the ethics committee of Physicians for Human Rights-Israel.<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Zohar Lederman The ongoing slaughter of Palestinians in Gaza (and to a lesser degree in the West Bank) is morally abhorrent and is in clear and undeniable violation of international humanitarian law. The war and its effects on Palestinians have been largely ignored by bioethicists, and the little that has been published is mostly [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2024\/10\/04\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":503,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8117,8064,8049,8062],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bioethics","category-justice","category-privacy","category-rights"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The War in Gaza and its Effects on Israelis - Journal of Medical Ethics blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2024\/10\/04\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The War in Gaza and its Effects on Israelis - Journal of Medical Ethics blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Zohar Lederman The ongoing slaughter of Palestinians in Gaza (and to a lesser degree in the West Bank) is morally abhorrent and is in clear and undeniable violation of international humanitarian law. The war and its effects on Palestinians have been largely ignored by bioethicists, and the little that has been published is mostly [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2024\/10\/04\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-10-04T02:07:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"owenschaefer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"owenschaefer\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/04\\\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/04\\\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"owenschaefer\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/aed22897c55740f89c1ad1508985d1c0\"},\"headline\":\"The War in Gaza and its Effects on Israelis\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-10-04T02:07:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/04\\\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":482,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Bioethics\",\"Justice\",\"Privacy\",\"rights\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/04\\\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/04\\\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/04\\\/the-war-in-gaza-and-its-effects-on-israelis\\\/\",\"name\":\"The War in Gaza and its Effects on Israelis - 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