{"id":3424,"date":"2018-09-29T18:11:10","date_gmt":"2018-09-29T17:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/?p=3424"},"modified":"2018-10-01T09:58:20","modified_gmt":"2018-10-01T08:58:20","slug":"is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/","title":{"rendered":"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Anna Lindblad<\/p>\n<p>It first occurred to me during a house visit. Sitting next to a very old and very frail person shaking with anxiety, I realised that there was not much for me, the psychiatrist, to offer. Pharmacotherapies had not relieved the symptoms of depression. Electroconvulsive therapy was no option due to somatic comorbidity. In-patient hospital care had been tried without success. We were at the end of the road. In another discipline, this would have been the time to have a conversation about prognosis; about switching from a curative to a palliative approach. It would have been the time to engage a palliative team. However, when it comes to severe mental disorder, there are no palliative care resources to call.<\/p>\n<p>Psychiatry today mainly operates in a curative framework where prevention of suicide is a main goal and death is generally considered an adverse event. This creates a tension between treatment goals and actual illness trajectory which is evident not only in old age psychiatry, but also in cases of chronic psychosis and severe anorexia nervosa, only to mention a few.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, there has been a growing interest in what could be called \u201cpalliative psychiatry\u201d. A first official attempt to capture the concept has been presented by Trachsel and colleague (2016) in their paper \u201cPalliative psychiatry for severe persistent mental illness as a new approach to psychiatry? Definition, scope, benefits and risks\u201d. This is an ambitious piece of work, and surely a good starting point for discussions on treatment goals in psychiatry. However, the authors offer no explanation as to why psychiatry needs its own definition of palliative care.<\/p>\n<p>In our <a href=\"https:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2018\/09\/28\/medethics-2018-104944?papetoc=\">paper<\/a>, we question the need for a separate definition. Instead, we argue that the WHO definition for palliative care is wide enough to include mental disorders. However, still bearing that particular house visit in mind, we acknowledge the need to discuss the goals of psychiatric care in patients with severe persistent psychiatric illness and join Trachsel and colleagues in their call for further research on the clinical and ethical implications of a palliative care approach in psychiatry.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reference:<\/strong> Trachsel M, Irwin SA, Biller-Andorno N, Hoff P, Riese F. Palliative psychiatry for severe persistent mental illness as a new approach to psychiatry? Definition, scope, benefits, and risks. <em>BMC Psychiatry<\/em> 2016;16:260.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paper:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2018\/09\/28\/medethics-2018-104944?papetoc=\">Towards a palliative care approach in psychiatry: Do we need a new definition?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Authors:<\/strong> Anna Lindblad, Gert Helgesson, Manne Sj\u00f6strand<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affiliations:<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"institution\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Stockholm Centre for Healthcare Ethics (CHE), Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics (LIME)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"institution\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Karolinska Institutet<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"addr-line\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Stockholm<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, Sweden<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Competing interests:<\/strong> None declared.<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Anna Lindblad It first occurred to me during a house visit. Sitting next to a very old and very frail person shaking with anxiety, I realised that there was not much for me, the psychiatrist, to offer. Pharmacotherapies had not relieved the symptoms of depression. Electroconvulsive therapy was no option due to somatic comorbidity. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":354,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2152],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mental-health"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Is there room for a palliative psychiatry? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Anna Lindblad It first occurred to me during a house visit. Sitting next to a very old and very frail person shaking with anxiety, I realised that there was not much for me, the psychiatrist, to offer. Pharmacotherapies had not relieved the symptoms of depression. Electroconvulsive therapy was no option due to somatic comorbidity. [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-09-29T17:11:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-10-01T08:58:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Hazem Zohny\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Hazem Zohny\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Hazem Zohny\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e73152f6aa4e164c7d625d77cf4fed35\"},\"headline\":\"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry?\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-09-29T17:11:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-10-01T08:58:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":434,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Mental Health\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/\",\"name\":\"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-09-29T17:11:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-10-01T08:58:20+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/29\\\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/\",\"name\":\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\",\"description\":\"A blog to discuss the ethics of medicine in its many guises and formats.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/files\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/jme-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/files\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/jme-logo.png\",\"width\":200,\"height\":50,\"caption\":\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e73152f6aa4e164c7d625d77cf4fed35\",\"name\":\"Hazem Zohny\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4d1bd322d5ff8e6f31a624003143903d0ba7346af8cdb1fd6b5e95924b92ece1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4d1bd322d5ff8e6f31a624003143903d0ba7346af8cdb1fd6b5e95924b92ece1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4d1bd322d5ff8e6f31a624003143903d0ba7346af8cdb1fd6b5e95924b92ece1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Hazem Zohny\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk\\\/people\\\/dr-hazem-zohny\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/author\\\/zohnyh\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog","og_description":"By Anna Lindblad It first occurred to me during a house visit. Sitting next to a very old and very frail person shaking with anxiety, I realised that there was not much for me, the psychiatrist, to offer. Pharmacotherapies had not relieved the symptoms of depression. Electroconvulsive therapy was no option due to somatic comorbidity. [...]Read More...","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/","og_site_name":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog","article_published_time":"2018-09-29T17:11:10+00:00","article_modified_time":"2018-10-01T08:58:20+00:00","author":"Hazem Zohny","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Hazem Zohny","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/"},"author":{"name":"Hazem Zohny","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/person\/e73152f6aa4e164c7d625d77cf4fed35"},"headline":"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry?","datePublished":"2018-09-29T17:11:10+00:00","dateModified":"2018-10-01T08:58:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/"},"wordCount":434,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Mental Health"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/","name":"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-09-29T17:11:10+00:00","dateModified":"2018-10-01T08:58:20+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2018\/09\/29\/is-there-room-for-a-palliative-psychiatry\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Is there room for a palliative psychiatry?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/","name":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog","description":"A blog to discuss the ethics of medicine in its many guises and formats.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#organization","name":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/files\/2026\/04\/jme-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/files\/2026\/04\/jme-logo.png","width":200,"height":50,"caption":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/person\/e73152f6aa4e164c7d625d77cf4fed35","name":"Hazem Zohny","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4d1bd322d5ff8e6f31a624003143903d0ba7346af8cdb1fd6b5e95924b92ece1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4d1bd322d5ff8e6f31a624003143903d0ba7346af8cdb1fd6b5e95924b92ece1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4d1bd322d5ff8e6f31a624003143903d0ba7346af8cdb1fd6b5e95924b92ece1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Hazem Zohny"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk\/people\/dr-hazem-zohny"],"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/author\/zohnyh\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/354"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3424"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3424\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}