{"id":3195,"date":"2017-07-26T19:43:32","date_gmt":"2017-07-26T18:43:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/?p=3195"},"modified":"2017-07-27T21:24:06","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T20:24:06","slug":"can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/","title":{"rendered":"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oxford.academia.edu\/BrianEarp\">Brian<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/oxford.academia.edu\/BrianEarp\">\u00a0D. Earp<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/briandavidearp\">@briandavidearp<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Readers of the\u00a0<em>JME\u00a0<\/em><em>Blog<\/em> might be interested in this series of short videos in which I discuss some of the major ongoing problems with research ethics and publication integrity\u00a0in science and medicine. How much of the published literature is trustworthy? Why is peer review such a poor quality control mechanism? How can we judge whether someone is really an expert in a scientific area? What happens when empirical research\u00a0gets polarized? Most of these are short &#8211; just a few minutes. Links below:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qvA97HzKB_k\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Why most published research probably is false<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rb7RA4pNF7c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The politicization of science and the problem of expertise<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xTotAwJH8JU\">Science&#8217;s publication bias problem &#8211; why negative results are important<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-IUhaqGZIWs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Getting beyond accusations of being either &#8220;pro-science&#8221; or &#8220;anti-science&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=voS9gkpRLq4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Are we all scientific experts now? When to be skeptical about scientific claims, and when to defer to experts<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=bs20b_79LaI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Predatory open access publishers and why peer review is broken<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=F1akyx-3zbs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The future of scientific peer review<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=av6N3slCjtQ\">Sloppy science going on at the CDC and WHO<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RIXCsUlrx5o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dogmas in science &#8211; how do they form?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>*\u00a0<em>Please note: this post will be cross-published with the Practical Ethics blog.\u00a0<\/em><!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By\u00a0Brian\u00a0D. Earp\u00a0\u00a0(@briandavidearp) Readers of the\u00a0JME\u00a0Blog might be interested in this series of short videos in which I discuss some of the major ongoing problems with research ethics and publication integrity\u00a0in science and medicine. How much of the published literature is trustworthy? Why is peer review such a poor quality control mechanism? How can we judge [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7933,968,479,328,397,1266,1544],"tags":[8007,8011,8010,8009,8008,304,546,8006,2069,8012],"class_list":["post-3195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-brian-earps-posts","category-clinical-ethics","category-navel-gazing","category-philosophy","category-research-ethics","category-shameless-self-publicity","category-the-nhs","tag-bias","tag-cdc","tag-expertise","tag-negative-results","tag-peer-review","tag-public-health","tag-publication-ethics","tag-replication-crisis","tag-science","tag-who"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By\u00a0Brian\u00a0D. Earp\u00a0\u00a0(@briandavidearp) Readers of the\u00a0JME\u00a0Blog might be interested in this series of short videos in which I discuss some of the major ongoing problems with research ethics and publication integrity\u00a0in science and medicine. How much of the published literature is trustworthy? Why is peer review such a poor quality control mechanism? How can we judge [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-07-26T18:43:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-07-27T20:24:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BMJ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"BMJ\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"BMJ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba3da426ed20e8f1d933ca367d8216fe\"},\"headline\":\"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine?\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-07-26T18:43:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-07-27T20:24:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":198,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"bias\",\"CDC\",\"expertise\",\"negative results\",\"peer review\",\"Public Health\",\"publication ethics\",\"replication crisis\",\"science\",\"WHO\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Brian Earp's Posts\",\"clinical ethics\",\"Navel-gazing\",\"Philosophy\",\"Research Ethics\",\"Shameless self-publicity\",\"The NHS\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/\",\"name\":\"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-07-26T18:43:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-07-27T20:24:06+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/2017\\\/07\\\/26\\\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/\",\"name\":\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\",\"description\":\"A blog to discuss the ethics of medicine in its many guises and formats.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/files\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/jme-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/files\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/jme-logo.png\",\"width\":200,\"height\":50,\"caption\":\"Journal of Medical Ethics blog\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba3da426ed20e8f1d933ca367d8216fe\",\"name\":\"BMJ\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b4d8f39281bcae118348a1c027347b8e53b82d42520e774a8b50dd9a6ac6c01d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b4d8f39281bcae118348a1c027347b8e53b82d42520e774a8b50dd9a6ac6c01d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b4d8f39281bcae118348a1c027347b8e53b82d42520e774a8b50dd9a6ac6c01d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"BMJ\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/medical-ethics\\\/author\\\/admin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog","og_description":"By\u00a0Brian\u00a0D. Earp\u00a0\u00a0(@briandavidearp) Readers of the\u00a0JME\u00a0Blog might be interested in this series of short videos in which I discuss some of the major ongoing problems with research ethics and publication integrity\u00a0in science and medicine. How much of the published literature is trustworthy? Why is peer review such a poor quality control mechanism? How can we judge [...]Read More...","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/","og_site_name":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog","article_published_time":"2017-07-26T18:43:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-07-27T20:24:06+00:00","author":"BMJ","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"BMJ","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/"},"author":{"name":"BMJ","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/person\/ba3da426ed20e8f1d933ca367d8216fe"},"headline":"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine?","datePublished":"2017-07-26T18:43:32+00:00","dateModified":"2017-07-27T20:24:06+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/"},"wordCount":198,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#organization"},"keywords":["bias","CDC","expertise","negative results","peer review","Public Health","publication ethics","replication crisis","science","WHO"],"articleSection":["Brian Earp's Posts","clinical ethics","Navel-gazing","Philosophy","Research Ethics","Shameless self-publicity","The NHS"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/","name":"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine? - Journal of Medical Ethics blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-07-26T18:43:32+00:00","dateModified":"2017-07-27T20:24:06+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/2017\/07\/26\/can-we-trust-research-in-science-and-medicine\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Can We Trust Research in Science and Medicine?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/","name":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog","description":"A blog to discuss the ethics of medicine in its many guises and formats.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#organization","name":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/files\/2026\/04\/jme-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/files\/2026\/04\/jme-logo.png","width":200,"height":50,"caption":"Journal of Medical Ethics blog"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/#\/schema\/person\/ba3da426ed20e8f1d933ca367d8216fe","name":"BMJ","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4d8f39281bcae118348a1c027347b8e53b82d42520e774a8b50dd9a6ac6c01d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4d8f39281bcae118348a1c027347b8e53b82d42520e774a8b50dd9a6ac6c01d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4d8f39281bcae118348a1c027347b8e53b82d42520e774a8b50dd9a6ac6c01d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"BMJ"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3195"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3195\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/medical-ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}