{"id":456,"date":"2013-01-24T19:37:52","date_gmt":"2013-01-24T19:37:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/?p=456"},"modified":"2026-02-25T20:19:22","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T20:19:22","slug":"whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2013\/01\/24\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Corneal intraepithelial dyskeratosis is a rare condition, classically affecting American Haliwa-Saponi tribe members.<\/p>\n<p>Herein, we present a new form of this disease in a Caucasian French family, and the way we identified its causative gene. The proband presented with severe bilateral corneal involvement, associated with palmoplantar and laryngeal localizations. Analyses of the cornea and the vocal cord showed the same histopathological characteristics.<\/p>\n<p>Whole exome sequencing led to identify a novel missense mutation, M77T, for the gene <i>NLRP1, <\/i>which maps to chromosome 17p13.2. The variant followed the segregation in the family and was not found in extrafamilial control DNAs. We confirmed <i>NLRP1<\/i> corneal expression and bioinformatical functional analysis showed that the amino acid change destabilized the protein structure and altered the protein function.<\/p>\n<p><i>NLRP1 <\/i>is known to be implicated in inflammation, autoimmune disorders, and cellular death. Our current results support plausible causality of this novel <i>NLRP1 <\/i>variant for a novel form of corneal intraepithelial dyskeratosis. (<a href=\"http:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2013\/01\/23\/jmedgenet-2012-101325\">http:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2013\/01\/23\/jmedgenet-2012-101325<\/a> )<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Corneal intraepithelial dyskeratosis is a rare condition, classically affecting American Haliwa-Saponi tribe members. Herein, we present a new form of this disease in a Caucasian French family, and the way we identified its causative gene. The proband presented with severe bilateral corneal involvement, associated with palmoplantar and laryngeal localizations. Analyses of the cornea and the [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2013\/01\/24\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler) - JMG Contact blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2013\/01\/24\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler) - JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Corneal intraepithelial dyskeratosis is a rare condition, classically affecting American Haliwa-Saponi tribe members. Herein, we present a new form of this disease in a Caucasian French family, and the way we identified its causative gene. The proband presented with severe bilateral corneal involvement, associated with palmoplantar and laryngeal localizations. Analyses of the cornea and the [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2013\/01\/24\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-01-24T19:37:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-25T20:19:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@HuiQiQu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2013\\\/01\\\/24\\\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2013\\\/01\\\/24\\\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hqqu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be0250f8d5b52412c3e7c222dabd591b\"},\"headline\":\"Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler)\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-01-24T19:37:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-25T20:19:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2013\\\/01\\\/24\\\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":182,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2013\\\/01\\\/24\\\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2013\\\/01\\\/24\\\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2013\\\/01\\\/24\\\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\\\/\",\"name\":\"Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler) - 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His research applies human genetics and multi-omics to complex and pediatric diseases, including GWAS, polygenic risk scores (PRS), single-cell transcriptomics, and integrative genomics to support precision medicine and clinical translation.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/HuiQiQu\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/author\\\/hqiqu\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler) - JMG Contact blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2013\/01\/24\/whole-exome-sequencing-identifies-a-mutation-for-a-novel-form-of-corneal-intraepithelial-dyskeratosis\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Mutation for a Novel Form of Corneal Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (Contributed by Dr. Vincent Soler) - JMG Contact blog","og_description":"Corneal intraepithelial dyskeratosis is a rare condition, classically affecting American Haliwa-Saponi tribe members. 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