{"id":2180,"date":"2026-04-25T16:29:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T16:29:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/?p=2180"},"modified":"2026-04-25T16:29:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T16:29:21","slug":"damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2026\/04\/25\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\/","title":{"rendered":"Damaging missense variants in innate immunity genes are associated with earlier age of breast cancer onset in BRCA1 185delAG carriers (Contributed by Prof. Rani Elkon)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BRCA1 is the major risk gene for breast cancer. However, not all women who carry harmful BRCA1 mutations (\u2018BRCA1 carriers\u2019) develop breast cancer, and those who do can be diagnosed at very different ages, suggesting that additional factors influence the risk of BRCA1 carriers. This study analyzed the protein-coding genes of 321 Israeli women who all carried the same BRCA1 mutation. It found that BRCA1 carriers with an additional damaging DNA change in genes involved in the innate immune system, and especially in genes linked to the activity of a specific type of immune cells &#8211; natural killer &#8211; tended to develop breast cancer at a younger age. These findings suggest that immune-related genes may help explain differences in breast cancer risk and could improve personalized risk prediction for BRCA1 carriers. (<a href=\"https:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2026\/03\/23\/jmg-2025-111394\">https:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2026\/03\/23\/jmg-2025-111394<\/a>)<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BRCA1 is the major risk gene for breast cancer. However, not all women who carry harmful BRCA1 mutations (\u2018BRCA1 carriers\u2019) develop breast cancer, and those who do can be diagnosed at very different ages, suggesting that additional factors influence the risk of BRCA1 carriers. This study analyzed the protein-coding genes of 321 Israeli women who [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2026\/04\/25\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Damaging missense variants in innate immunity genes are associated with earlier age of breast cancer onset in BRCA1 185delAG carriers (Contributed by Prof. Rani Elkon) - JMG Contact blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2026\/04\/25\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Damaging missense variants in innate immunity genes are associated with earlier age of breast cancer onset in BRCA1 185delAG carriers (Contributed by Prof. Rani Elkon) - JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BRCA1 is the major risk gene for breast cancer. However, not all women who carry harmful BRCA1 mutations (\u2018BRCA1 carriers\u2019) develop breast cancer, and those who do can be diagnosed at very different ages, suggesting that additional factors influence the risk of BRCA1 carriers. This study analyzed the protein-coding genes of 321 Israeli women who [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2026\/04\/25\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-25T16:29:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@HuiQiQu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/25\\\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/25\\\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hqqu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be0250f8d5b52412c3e7c222dabd591b\"},\"headline\":\"Damaging missense variants in innate immunity genes are associated with earlier age of breast cancer onset in BRCA1 185delAG carriers (Contributed by Prof. Rani Elkon)\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-25T16:29:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/25\\\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":163,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/25\\\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/25\\\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/25\\\/damaging-missense-variants-in-innate-immunity-genes-are-associated-with-earlier-age-of-breast-cancer-onset-in-brca1-185delag-carriers-contributed-by-prof-rani-elkon\\\/\",\"name\":\"Damaging missense variants in innate immunity genes are associated with earlier age of breast cancer onset in BRCA1 185delAG carriers (Contributed by Prof. Rani Elkon) - 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