{"id":209,"date":"2011-10-08T18:43:33","date_gmt":"2011-10-08T18:43:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/?p=209"},"modified":"2026-02-25T20:52:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T20:52:27","slug":"patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2011\/10\/08\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\/","title":{"rendered":"Patients with a phenotype consistent with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy display genetic and epigenetic heterogeneity (Contributed by Dr. Sabrina SACCONI)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Some patients presenting with symptoms resembling facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) do not harbour the typical D4Z4 repeat contraction on chromosome 4q35. We investigated the genetic defect in 16 such patients and identified one patient carrying a complex rearrangement in the FSHD locus which could not be identified by standard analysis, one patient had somatic mosaicism for the D4Z4 contraction, six had hypomethylation of D4Z4 (FSHD2), four had CAPN3 mutations, and two had a VCP mutation. In two patients a specific genetic was not identified.<\/p>\n<p>These data were useful to develop a diagnostic algorithm for patients presenting with a FSHD-like disorder. (<a href=\"http:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2011\/10\/07\/jmedgenet-2011-100101.abstract?papetoc\">http:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2011\/10\/07\/jmedgenet-2011-100101.abstract?papetoc<\/a> )<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some patients presenting with symptoms resembling facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) do not harbour the typical D4Z4 repeat contraction on chromosome 4q35. We investigated the genetic defect in 16 such patients and identified one patient carrying a complex rearrangement in the FSHD locus which could not be identified by standard analysis, one patient had somatic mosaicism for [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2011\/10\/08\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Patients with a phenotype consistent with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy display genetic and epigenetic heterogeneity (Contributed by Dr. Sabrina SACCONI) - JMG Contact blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2011\/10\/08\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Patients with a phenotype consistent with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy display genetic and epigenetic heterogeneity (Contributed by Dr. Sabrina SACCONI) - JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Some patients presenting with symptoms resembling facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) do not harbour the typical D4Z4 repeat contraction on chromosome 4q35. We investigated the genetic defect in 16 such patients and identified one patient carrying a complex rearrangement in the FSHD locus which could not be identified by standard analysis, one patient had somatic mosaicism for [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2011\/10\/08\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-10-08T18:43:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-25T20:52:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@HuiQiQu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2011\\\/10\\\/08\\\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2011\\\/10\\\/08\\\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hqqu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be0250f8d5b52412c3e7c222dabd591b\"},\"headline\":\"Patients with a phenotype consistent with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy display genetic and epigenetic heterogeneity (Contributed by Dr. Sabrina SACCONI)\",\"datePublished\":\"2011-10-08T18:43:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-25T20:52:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2011\\\/10\\\/08\\\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":130,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2011\\\/10\\\/08\\\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2011\\\/10\\\/08\\\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2011\\\/10\\\/08\\\/patients-with-a-phenotype-consistent-with-facioscapulohumeral-muscular-dystrophy-display-genetic-and-epigenetic-heterogeneity\\\/\",\"name\":\"Patients with a phenotype consistent with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy display genetic and epigenetic heterogeneity (Contributed by Dr. Sabrina SACCONI) - 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