{"id":1254,"date":"2019-03-26T14:11:41","date_gmt":"2019-03-26T14:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/?p=1254"},"modified":"2026-02-24T00:45:49","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T00:45:49","slug":"clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2019\/03\/26\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\/","title":{"rendered":"Clinical characteristics of patients with colorectal cancer with double somatic mismatch repair mutations compared with Lynch syndrome (Contributed by Rachel Pearlman)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) tumors without <em>MLH1<\/em> methylation or germline MMR pathogenic variants (PVs) were previously thought to have Lynch syndrome (LS). It\u2019s now appreciated that they can have double somatic (DS) MMR PVs. We explored clinical characteristics between patients with DS tumors and LS in two population-based cohorts (Ohio 2013-2016, Iceland 2000-2009). All had tumor screening, germline sequencing was performed for all with dMMR tumors, tumor sequencing followed for patients with unexplained dMMR. Those with LS were more likely to have multiple tumors and stronger family histories of cancer. Isolated loss of MSH6 or PMS2 protein on the immunohistochemistry screening test also predicted LS. (<a href=\"https:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2019\/03\/15\/jmedgenet-2018-105698\">https:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2019\/03\/15\/jmedgenet-2018-105698<\/a> )<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) tumors without MLH1 methylation or germline MMR pathogenic variants (PVs) were previously thought to have Lynch syndrome (LS). It\u2019s now appreciated that they can have double somatic (DS) MMR PVs. We explored clinical characteristics between patients with DS tumors and LS in two population-based cohorts (Ohio 2013-2016, [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2019\/03\/26\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Clinical characteristics of patients with colorectal cancer with double somatic mismatch repair mutations compared with Lynch syndrome (Contributed by Rachel Pearlman) - JMG Contact blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2019\/03\/26\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Clinical characteristics of patients with colorectal cancer with double somatic mismatch repair mutations compared with Lynch syndrome (Contributed by Rachel Pearlman) - JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) tumors without MLH1 methylation or germline MMR pathogenic variants (PVs) were previously thought to have Lynch syndrome (LS). It\u2019s now appreciated that they can have double somatic (DS) MMR PVs. We explored clinical characteristics between patients with DS tumors and LS in two population-based cohorts (Ohio 2013-2016, [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2019\/03\/26\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-03-26T14:11:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-24T00:45:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@HuiQiQu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/26\\\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/26\\\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hqqu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be0250f8d5b52412c3e7c222dabd591b\"},\"headline\":\"Clinical characteristics of patients with colorectal cancer with double somatic mismatch repair mutations compared with Lynch syndrome (Contributed by Rachel Pearlman)\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-03-26T14:11:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-24T00:45:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/26\\\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":139,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/26\\\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/26\\\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/26\\\/clinical-characteristics-of-patients-with-colorectal-cancer-with-double-somatic-mismatch-repair-mutations-compared-with-lynch-syndrome\\\/\",\"name\":\"Clinical characteristics of patients with colorectal cancer with double somatic mismatch repair mutations compared with Lynch syndrome (Contributed by Rachel Pearlman) - 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