{"id":1119,"date":"2018-03-21T18:16:32","date_gmt":"2018-03-21T18:16:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/?p=1119"},"modified":"2026-02-24T15:56:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T15:56:09","slug":"complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2018\/03\/21\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\/","title":{"rendered":"Complex phenotype of chromosomal abnormality and muscle dystrophy (Contributed by Dr. Judit Balog)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Monosomy of several genes as a results of partial or full chromosome arm deletion contributes to the development of a complex phenotype which makes diagnosis and possible therapy difficult. Our study explores if individuals with partial or full deletion of chromosome 18 short arm, resulting in the monosomy of SMCHD1 (and several other) gene, can develop facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD). Digenic inheritance of SMCHD1 mutations and a specific chromosome 4 variant leads to the development of FSHD. We show that monosomy of SMCHD1, regardless of the other deleted genes on chromosome 18, together with a specific chromosome 4 variant leads to muscle \u00a0phenotype beside the known 18 p deletion features. (<a href=\"http:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2018\/03\/21\/jmedgenet-2017-105153\">http:\/\/jmg.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2018\/03\/21\/jmedgenet-2017-105153<\/a> )<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monosomy of several genes as a results of partial or full chromosome arm deletion contributes to the development of a complex phenotype which makes diagnosis and possible therapy difficult. Our study explores if individuals with partial or full deletion of chromosome 18 short arm, resulting in the monosomy of SMCHD1 (and several other) gene, can [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2018\/03\/21\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Complex phenotype of chromosomal abnormality and muscle dystrophy (Contributed by Dr. Judit Balog) - JMG Contact blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2018\/03\/21\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Complex phenotype of chromosomal abnormality and muscle dystrophy (Contributed by Dr. Judit Balog) - JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Monosomy of several genes as a results of partial or full chromosome arm deletion contributes to the development of a complex phenotype which makes diagnosis and possible therapy difficult. Our study explores if individuals with partial or full deletion of chromosome 18 short arm, resulting in the monosomy of SMCHD1 (and several other) gene, can [...]Read More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/jmg\/2018\/03\/21\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JMG Contact blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-03-21T18:16:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-24T15:56:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@HuiQiQu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hqqu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/21\\\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/21\\\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hqqu\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be0250f8d5b52412c3e7c222dabd591b\"},\"headline\":\"Complex phenotype of chromosomal abnormality and muscle dystrophy (Contributed by Dr. Judit Balog)\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-03-21T18:16:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-24T15:56:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/21\\\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":126,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/21\\\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/21\\\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/jmg\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/21\\\/complex-phenotype-of-chromosomal-abnormality-and-muscle-dystrophy\\\/\",\"name\":\"Complex phenotype of chromosomal abnormality and muscle dystrophy (Contributed by Dr. Judit Balog) - 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