{"id":209,"date":"2011-10-03T22:22:24","date_gmt":"2011-10-03T21:22:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/injury-prevention\/?p=209"},"modified":"2011-10-03T22:22:24","modified_gmt":"2011-10-03T21:22:24","slug":"a-new-word-paraprosdokian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/injury-prevention\/2011\/10\/03\/a-new-word-paraprosdokian\/","title":{"rendered":"A new word: Paraprosdokian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ian Scott introduced me to a new word \u201cparaprosdokian\u2019 &#8212; \u00a0&#8220;a figure of speech in which the latter part of a sentence or phrase is surprising or unexpected in a way that causes the reader or listener to reframe or reinterpret the first part.\u201d\u00a0 Wikipedia adds: \u201cIt is frequently used for humorous or dramatic effect, sometimes producing an <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anticlimax\">anticlimax<\/a>. For this reason, it is extremely popular among comedians and satirists.\u00a0 The following examples offer some humor and illustrate clever writing.<\/p>\n<p>I asked God for a bike, but I know God doesn&#8217;t work that way. So I stole a bike and asked for forgiveness.<\/p>\n<p>Do not argue with an idiot. He will drag you down to his level and beat you with experience.<\/p>\n<p>The last thing I want to do is hurt you. But it&#8217;s still on the list.<\/p>\n<p>If I agreed with you, we&#8217;d both be wrong.<\/p>\n<p>War does not determine who is right &#8211; only who is left.<\/p>\n<p>A bus station is where a bus stops. A train station is where a train stops. On my desk, I have a workstation.<\/p>\n<p>Dolphins are so smart that within a few weeks of captivity, they can train people to stand on the very edge of a pool and throw them fish.<\/p>\n<p>Why does someone believe you when you say there are four billion stars, but always check when you say the paint is wet?<\/p>\n<p>A clear conscience is usually the sign of a bad memory.<\/p>\n<p>Always borrow money from a pessimist. He won&#8217;t expect it back.<\/p>\n<p>I used to be indecisive. Now I&#8217;m not sure.<\/p>\n<p>When tempted to fight fire with fire, remember that the Fire Department usually uses water.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;re never too old to learn something stupid.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">And from Wikipedia, these more famous examples:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa He was at his best when the going was good.&#8221; \u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alistair_Cooke\">Alistair Cooke<\/a> on the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Duke_of_Windsor\">Duke of Windsor<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u00a0&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Bradford\">There but for the grace of God<\/a> \u2014 goes God.&#8221; \u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Winston_Churchill\">Winston Churchill<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u00a0&#8220;If I am reading this graph correctly \u2014 I&#8217;d be very surprised.&#8221; \u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stephen_Colbert\">Stephen Colbert<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u00a0&#8220;You can always count on the Americans to do the right thing\u2014after they have tried everything else.&#8221; \u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Winston_Churchill\">Winston Churchill<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u00a0&#8220;I&#8217;ve had a perfectly wonderful evening, but this wasn&#8217;t it.&#8221; \u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Groucho_Marx\">Groucho Marx<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u25aa \u00a0&#8220;A modest man, who has much to be modest about.&#8221; \u2014 supposedly <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Winston_Churchill\">Winston Churchill<\/a>, about <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clement_Attlee\">Clement Attlee<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If I could just say a few words&#8230; I&#8217;d be a better public speaker.&#8221; \u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Homer_Simpson\">Homer Simpson<\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are other lovely quotes on Wikipedia \u00a0illustrating this construction. Enjoy!<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ian Scott introduced me to a new word \u201cparaprosdokian\u2019 &#8212; \u00a0&#8220;a figure of speech in which the latter part of a sentence or phrase is surprising or unexpected in a way that causes the reader or listener to reframe or reinterpret the first part.\u201d\u00a0 Wikipedia adds: \u201cIt is frequently used for humorous or dramatic effect, [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/injury-prevention\/2011\/10\/03\/a-new-word-paraprosdokian\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":118,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1574,2574],"tags":[2200],"class_list":["post-209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-offbeat","category-journal-writing","tag-writing-tips"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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