{"id":471,"date":"2023-02-26T05:50:50","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T05:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/?p=471"},"modified":"2023-02-26T05:51:11","modified_gmt":"2023-02-26T05:51:11","slug":"a-peek-behind-the-study-with-niklas-breindahl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/2023\/02\/26\/a-peek-behind-the-study-with-niklas-breindahl\/","title":{"rendered":"A PEEK BEHIND THE STUDY \u2026 WITH NIKLAS BREINDAHL"},"content":{"rendered":"<dl>\n<dd>\n<div id=\"citation-node-141286--2171482797\" class=\"highwire-article-citation highwire-citation-type-highwire-article cite-tool-node141286\" data-node-nid=\"141286\" data-pisa=\"bmjosem;9\/1\/e001499\" data-pisa-master=\"bmjosem;9\/1\/e001499\" data-apath=\"\/bmjosem\/9\/1\/e001499.atom\">\n<div class=\"highwire-cite highwire-cite-highwire-article highwire-citation-v1-cp clearfix bmjj-article-citation\">\n<div class=\"highwire-cite-authors\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong><span class=\"highwire-citation-authors\"><span class=\"highwire-citation-author first\" data-delta=\"0\"><span class=\"nlm-surname\">Breindahl<\/span> N<\/span>, <span class=\"highwire-citation-author\" data-delta=\"1\"><span class=\"nlm-surname\">Strange<\/span> KF<\/span>, <span class=\"highwire-citation-author\" data-delta=\"2\"><span class=\"nlm-surname\">\u00d8stergaard<\/span> D<\/span><\/span><span class=\"citation-et\">, et al.\u00a0<\/span>Evaluation of a critical incident management system on mental health in lifeguard organisations: a retrospective study.\u00a0<span class=\"highwire-cite-metadata-journal highwire-cite-metadata\">BMJ Open Sport &amp; Exercise Medicine <\/span><span class=\"highwire-cite-metadata-year highwire-cite-metadata\">2023;<\/span><span class=\"highwire-cite-metadata-volume highwire-cite-metadata\">9:<\/span><span class=\"highwire-cite-metadata-elocation-id highwire-cite-metadata\">e001499. <\/span><span class=\"highwire-cite-metadata-doi highwire-cite-metadata\"><span class=\"label\">doi:<\/span> 10.1136\/bmjsem-2022-001499<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bmjopensem.bmj.com\/content\/9\/1\/e001499.info\">The full paper can be found here<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"s5\"><strong><span class=\"s4\">Tell us more about yourself and the author team<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"s4\">My name is Niklas Breindahl. I am a medical doctor and PhD student from Denmark<\/span> <span class=\"s4\">currently involved in various aspects o<\/span><span class=\"s4\">f<\/span><span class=\"s4\">drowning research. I have worked as a professional surf lifeguard <\/span><span class=\"s4\">in TrygFonden Surf Lifesaving Denmark with <\/span><span class=\"s4\">psychologist <\/span><span class=\"s4\">Kirstine<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> Strange <\/span><span class=\"s4\">Friderichsen<\/span><span class=\"s4\">. I <\/span><span class=\"s4\">now <\/span><span class=\"s4\">hold the position <\/span><span class=\"s4\">of Chief Medical Officer at TrygFonden Surf Lifesaving Denmark<\/span><span class=\"s4\">. <\/span><span class=\"s4\">Doris <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00d8stergaard<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> is a medical education professor and <\/span><span class=\"s4\">debriefing <\/span><span class=\"s4\">expert<\/span><span class=\"s4\">; <\/span><span class=\"s4\">Helle<\/span> <span class=\"s4\">Collatz<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> Christensen is a consultant and epidemiologist<\/span><span class=\"s4\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"s5\"><strong><span class=\"s4\">What is the story behind your study?<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"s4\">Kirstine<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> and I worked <\/span><span class=\"s4\">as surf lifeguards and supervisors <\/span><span class=\"s4\">for many years before implementing the three-step system for critical incident management. <\/span><span class=\"s4\">In this period, w<\/span><span class=\"s4\">e <\/span><span class=\"s4\">saw <\/span><span class=\"s4\">experienced lifeguards <\/span><span class=\"s4\">being seriously affected by critical incidents<\/span><span class=\"s4\">. Some even resigned<\/span><span class=\"s4\">, <\/span><span class=\"s4\">and others experienced symptoms of PTSD for months following <\/span><span class=\"s4\">an<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> incident<\/span><span class=\"s4\">.<\/span><span class=\"s4\">Simultaneously, the supervisors were insecure about how to deal with these incidents. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s4\">Hoping to improve <\/span><span class=\"s4\">the lifeguards and the organisation&#8217;s awareness and adherence to monitoring their psychological health <\/span><span class=\"s4\">and <\/span><span class=\"s4\">to <\/span><span class=\"s4\">provide a standardised system for early recognition of symptoms for the prevention of PTSD, w<\/span><span class=\"s4\">e decided to <\/span><span class=\"s4\">develop an operational system for critical incident management in lifeguard <\/span><span class=\"s4\">organisations<\/span><span class=\"s4\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"s5\"><strong><span class=\"s4\">In your own words, what did you find?<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"s4\">We developed a<\/span><span class=\"s4\">n operational <\/span><span class=\"s4\">system for critical incident management that may improve early recognition of symptoms to prevent PTSD. The system can be implemented worldwide with little <\/span><span class=\"s4\">adaptations and<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> may provide a basis for screening and referral to a mental health professional.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"s5\"><strong><span class=\"s4\">What was the main challenge you faced in your study?<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"s7\"><span class=\"s4\">One of the significant challenges was changing the lifeguard organisation<\/span><span class=\"s4\">&#8216;s culture, where <\/span><span class=\"s4\">lifeguards may be expected to handle stress; seeing a mental health professional may be a stigma, and colleagues and supervisors may not identify the critical incident as critical<\/span><span class=\"s4\">. Establishing sufficient <\/span><span class=\"s4\">mental health <\/span><span class=\"s4\">education is crucial to changing the culture in lifeguard organi<\/span><span class=\"s4\">sations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"s5\"><strong><span class=\"s4\">If there is one take home message from your study, what would that be?<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"s4\">Implementing <\/span><span class=\"s4\">mental health education and the operational system for critical incident management <\/span><span class=\"s4\">in the lifeguard organisation may initially seem costly. However, it is our responsibility as employers, supervisor<\/span><span class=\"s4\">s, or <\/span><span class=\"s4\">colleagues to improve the mental health <\/span><span class=\"s8\">of all our lifeguards.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Breindahl N, Strange KF, \u00d8stergaard D, et al.\u00a0Evaluation of a critical incident management system on mental health in lifeguard organisations: a retrospective study.\u00a0BMJ Open Sport &amp; Exercise Medicine 2023;9:e001499. doi: 10.1136\/bmjsem-2022-001499 [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/2023\/02\/26\/a-peek-behind-the-study-with-niklas-breindahl\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":455,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[184,8],"class_list":["post-471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-peek-behind-the-study","tag-lifeguard","tag-mental-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/455"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmjopensem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}