{"id":51121,"date":"2021-10-12T08:11:05","date_gmt":"2021-10-12T07:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/?p=51121"},"modified":"2021-10-15T16:57:52","modified_gmt":"2021-10-15T15:57:52","slug":"following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"standfirst\">A new report from two House of Commons committees highlights the UK&#8217;s failed pandemic response. Martin McKee unpicks the findings<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On 17 March 2020, the government\u2019s chief scientific adviser Patrick Vallance said that keeping the final tally of British deaths from covid below 20,000 would be <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/stories-52419218\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">a good outcome.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Tragically, the total is now almost 138,000 and is still rising. With the incidence of covid remaining many times higher than in our European neighbours, one might think that Boris Johnson, the UK prime minister would want to know why the country has done so badly on his watch. Yet, he seems in no hurry to find out, and the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/may\/12\/boris-johnson-inquiry-into-handling-of-covid-crisis-will-start-spring-2022\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">long-awaited inquiry<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> will only begin to take evidence in spring 2022. Fortunately, he does not need to wait that long. Two House of Commons committees, overseeing health and social care, and science and technology have helpfully provided their own <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/publications.parliament.uk\/pa\/cm5802\/cmselect\/cmsctech\/92\/9203.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">joint report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. It makes uncomfortable reading.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The United Kingdom has had some successes to celebrate. The committees praise the achievement of the vaccine programme, which it calls \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">one of the most effective in the world.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d It also commends the NHS for the way that it expanded intensive-care capacity, although it notes that this was at a price, with <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/landig\/article\/PIIS2589-7500(21)00017-0\/fulltext\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">serious disruption of other services<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The Armed Forces come in for particular praise, providing essential logistic support at key moments. But in other areas, the assessment is much less positive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It begins by considering pandemic preparedness, contrasting the UK\u2019s position in second place in the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ghsindex.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Global Health Security Index<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, published in 2019, with the reality which, it notes, \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">had serious deficiencies.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d Perhaps the most important problem identified by the committees was how the government was working to a plan developed for pandemic influenza rather than a coronavirus. This had many ramifications, although it is not clear whether they were aware, when writing their report, that there had been an exercise to test the response to MERS, which the government <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/11\/exercise-alice-the-uk-government-did-test-the-response-to-a-coronavirus-but-why-are-we-only-discovering-this-now\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">has fought hard to conceal<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. They do, however, note the UK\u2019s failure to learn lessons from other countries, and in particular those in Asia that had experienced SARS and MERS. The committees note how the UK\u2019s approach was \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">particular and, in some respects exceptional,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d but not in a good way.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Witnesses to the inquiry painted a picture of dysfunctionality at the heart of government. This will not be a surprise to seasoned observers. However, the scale of the problem set out in the report is truly shocking. The account of working in the Cabinet Office Briefing Room, commonly known as COBR, is revealing. Intended primarily for dealing with threats from terrorism and hostile powers, laptops and phones are banned. However, when participants are depending on access to scientific evidence and data, this means that they are essentially working in the dark. As a consequence, they soon moved into the Cabinet Room, which lacked these constraints.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This emphasis on secrecy had many unhelpful consequences. The principal of \u201cneed to know\u201d was, by default, interpreted as placing the burden of proof on those who needed data, including the modellers tasked with estimating the future evolution of the pandemic and the directors of public health and local authorities, who were unable to find out what was happening in the population for whom they were responsible. Just like those struggling in COBR, they too found themselves working in the dark.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The report is especially critical when they come to the initial response to the pandemic. They argue that \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The veil of ignorance through which the UK viewed the initial weeks of the pandemic was partly self-inflicted.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d Concerning the gradual approach to the initial lockdown, it says \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is now clear that this was the wrong policy, and that it led to a higher initial death toll than would have resulted from a more emphatic early policy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d and described the decisions taken at the time, and the advice that led to them, as among \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the most important public health failures the United Kingdom has ever experienced,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d despite the UK having some of the best expertise available to any government and a democratic system that allowed policies to be challenged.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Turning to the initial response, the report notes how there has been <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/mar\/13\/coronavirus-science-chief-defends-uk-measures-criticism-herd-immunity\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">much debate<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> about whether it was official policy to pursue herd immunity. The report notes differing interpretations of statements made at the time, but it does conclude that the policy was based on fatalism, which \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">amounted in practice to accepting that herd immunity by infection was the inevitable outcome.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d Contrasting the UK\u2019s approach to that taken in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(20)32007-9\/fulltext\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">East Asia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, it describes this as a \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">serious error.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d Worryingly, it finds that this was based on what seems to have been a consensus among those advising ministers that such a course was correct, with one exception, a paper that urged acting earlier. Again, the issue of national exceptionalism emerges, with the report noting that the UK was \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">an outlier internationally.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d The UK\u2019s policy would change abruptly, but only once \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">multiple people within the Government and its advisers experienced simultaneous epiphanies that the course the UK was following was wrong, possibly catastrophically so.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d Reading the detailed accounts of what then ensued it is difficult to argue with the committees\u2019 use of the word \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">astonishing.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The government has argued throughout that it was \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/science-advice-crisis_0.pdf\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">following the science.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Yet there were times when the advice was appropriate, but it failed to follow it, such as when it rejected arguments from SAGE in favour of a \u201ccircuit breaker\u201d (although the report describes slightly differing views among senior advisers). But some of the science it did follow was simply wrong. The report catalogues numerous examples of views that were later found to be incorrect. Of course, that will always be the case with the benefit of hindsight. However, it includes accounts by those who say they had concerns at the time, but found it difficult to challenge what they were being told. Others from outside the government\u2019s structures, such as Paul Nurse, wrote to express their concerns, but received no response.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The failure to draw on international expertise comes in for particular criticism, with the report noting how only one of 87 people listed as attending SAGE meetings was from a non-UK institution. The failure by Public Health England to examine what other countries were doing in their test and trace programmes is also noted, something that is especially worrying given that this information was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0141076820939395?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&amp;rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&amp;rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">easily available<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. It is difficult to avoid the conclusion that the UK was, in many respects, oblivious to what was happening elsewhere.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is only possible to skim the surface of this lengthy, detailed, and persuasively argued report. Other sections address the well known serious failings in areas such as testing and tracing, social care, with the committees clearly unimpressed by its leadership, and the disproportionate impact of covid-19 on ethnic minority communities and those with learning difficulties. Each will repay reading in detail.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The relationship between ministers and advisers is a difficult one. Twenty years ago another British prime minister had to make a decision that would have momentous consequences using evidence presented to him. Then it was Tony Blair advised by the Joint Intelligence Committee about the search for weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. According to the official <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/ukgwa\/20171123123237\/http:\/www.iraqinquiry.org.uk\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Iraq Inquiry<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the problem was that those providing the evidence, in the Defence Intelligence Service, were unable to challenge how it was being used and the Joint Intelligence Committee, which was interpreting it for the prime minister, was unwilling to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The inquiry into the pandemic response, when it finally happens, will have much to discuss. This report suggests that the advice to ministers and decision making within government must feature prominently in its terms of reference.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Martin McKee<\/i><\/b><i>, professor of European Public Health, London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Competing interests<\/strong>: MMK is a member of Independent SAGE<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new report from two House of Commons committees highlights the UK&#8217;s failed pandemic response. Martin McKee unpicks the findings [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/\">More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":66,"featured_media":50524,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14776],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-martin-mckee"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response - The BMJ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response - The BMJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A new report from two House of Commons committees highlights the UK&#8217;s failed pandemic response. Martin McKee unpicks the findings [...]More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The BMJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bmjdotcom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-12T07:11:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-15T15:57:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2021\/06\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"540\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"julietwalker\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@bmj_latest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@bmj_latest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"julietwalker\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"julietwalker\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/373707d32533c2cbca204980b8cd3493\"},\"headline\":\"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-12T07:11:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-15T15:57:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1330,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/files\\\/2021\\\/06\\\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Martin McKee\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response - The BMJ\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/files\\\/2021\\\/06\\\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-12T07:11:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-15T15:57:52+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/files\\\/2021\\\/06\\\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/files\\\/2021\\\/06\\\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg\",\"width\":540,\"height\":350,\"caption\":\"Clinical staff wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as they care for a patient at the Intensive Care Unit at the Royal Papworth Hospital in Cambridge.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2021\\\/10\\\/12\\\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/\",\"name\":\"The BMJ\",\"description\":\"Helping doctors make better decisions.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The BMJ\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/files\\\/2018\\\/05\\\/The-BMJ-logo.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/files\\\/2018\\\/05\\\/The-BMJ-logo.jpg\",\"width\":852,\"height\":568,\"caption\":\"The BMJ\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/bmjdotcom\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/bmj_latest\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/373707d32533c2cbca204980b8cd3493\",\"name\":\"julietwalker\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/34f10b717c81464cc7a2879c84cd30078f63b5a901e12905a02abd9d1ea9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/34f10b717c81464cc7a2879c84cd30078f63b5a901e12905a02abd9d1ea9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/34f10b717c81464cc7a2879c84cd30078f63b5a901e12905a02abd9d1ea9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"julietwalker\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/author\\\/julietwalker\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response - The BMJ","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response - The BMJ","og_description":"A new report from two House of Commons committees highlights the UK&#8217;s failed pandemic response. Martin McKee unpicks the findings [...]More...","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/","og_site_name":"The BMJ","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bmjdotcom\/","article_published_time":"2021-10-12T07:11:05+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-10-15T15:57:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":540,"height":350,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2021\/06\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"julietwalker","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@bmj_latest","twitter_site":"@bmj_latest","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"julietwalker","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/"},"author":{"name":"julietwalker","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#\/schema\/person\/373707d32533c2cbca204980b8cd3493"},"headline":"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response","datePublished":"2021-10-12T07:11:05+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-15T15:57:52+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/"},"wordCount":1330,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2021\/06\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg","articleSection":["Martin McKee"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/","name":"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response - The BMJ","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2021\/06\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg","datePublished":"2021-10-12T07:11:05+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-15T15:57:52+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2021\/06\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2021\/06\/coronavirus_hospital_busy_2.jpg","width":540,"height":350,"caption":"Clinical staff wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as they care for a patient at the Intensive Care Unit at the Royal Papworth Hospital in Cambridge."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/10\/12\/following-the-science-but-was-it-the-right-science-a-parliamentary-report-raises-serious-questions-about-the-uks-covid-19-response\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u201cFollowing the science,\u201d but was it the right science? A Parliamentary report raises serious questions about the UK\u2019s covid-19 response"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/","name":"The BMJ","description":"Helping doctors make better decisions.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#organization","name":"The BMJ","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2018\/05\/The-BMJ-logo.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2018\/05\/The-BMJ-logo.jpg","width":852,"height":568,"caption":"The BMJ"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bmjdotcom\/","https:\/\/x.com\/bmj_latest"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#\/schema\/person\/373707d32533c2cbca204980b8cd3493","name":"julietwalker","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34f10b717c81464cc7a2879c84cd30078f63b5a901e12905a02abd9d1ea9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34f10b717c81464cc7a2879c84cd30078f63b5a901e12905a02abd9d1ea9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/34f10b717c81464cc7a2879c84cd30078f63b5a901e12905a02abd9d1ea9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"julietwalker"},"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/author\/julietwalker\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/66"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51121\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}