{"id":50498,"date":"2021-06-21T13:17:34","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T12:17:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/?p=50498"},"modified":"2021-06-25T12:29:34","modified_gmt":"2021-06-25T11:29:34","slug":"povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cPovid:\u201d predictions for a post-corona world"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"standfirst\">POVID, or a &#8220;post-covid&#8221; world may still seem like a distant dream. Peter Brindley and Matt Morgan imagine what life might be like as we learn to live with covid in the long term<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A portmanteau is an old word to describe a novel idea. In short, it is a collision of words, sounds, and meanings. Examples abound, but we now understand what is meant by \u201cmotel,\u201d \u201cbrunch,\u201d \u201csmog,\u201d \u201cemail,\u201d and let\u2019s not forget \u201cBrexit.\u201d As a result, portmanteaus are a way to understand new realities and future directions. Fast forward to our current crisis and even the previously mysterious covid-19 started out as a portmanteau: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">co<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rona<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">vi<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rus <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">isease 20<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. In fact, this pandemic (\u201cpan\u201d meaning \u201call\u201d and \u201cdemos\u201d for \u201cpeople\u201d), can barely be understood without resorting to some form of word-mash.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It was actually ever thus whenever a new idea came along. \u201cAerosol\u201d came from the ancient Greek combination of \u201csolution\u201d and \u201cair\u201d; \u201cdroplet\u201d was a Shakespearean neologism, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and \u201cvaccine\u201d combined cow (vacca) plus variolae (i.e. the pustules in smallpox)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Centuries on we deploy the word-combo \u201ccovidiot\u201d as dismissive shorthand for those who<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in our exalted opinion<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">refute or mangle science. We worry about an entire affected generation, namely the \u201ccoronnials.\u201d We also fret about drinking too many \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">quarantinis\u201d on \u201cstaycation.\u201d With so many useful examples already, we wish to audition <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the portmanteau \u201cpovid\u201d (post-covid). It may still seem some way off, but we offer six \u201cguestimates\u201d about the post-viral world.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1. Masks forever?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How much Human influenza did you see this year? How about Respiratory Syncytial Virus? Well, we saw none in either of our ICUs, and the Centre for Disease Control reported less than 1%. [1] Accordingly, we think it\u2019s an easy, albeit perhaps depressing, prediction that masks are here to stay.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It\u2019s one thing to wear a mask for minutes, quite another to do so for years. We predict that, over time, more people will take less delight in uttering the \u201cface, hands, space\u201d mantra, but most will, nonetheless, carry on. This is because most people are decent and always will be, and that is worth remembering. It is also because the restrictions are backed by current science, and so they should be followed, even if wearily. However, because science can mature, these ideas may too. As such, we also predict<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in fact we implore<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">more research concerning where and how humans can safely congregate and when we can safely drop our masks. After all, isolation, even if well intentioned, is hardly risk-free.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2. More working to live, less living to work<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We predict plenty of people will be cured of their \u201cworkaholism\u201d (another portmanteau) whereas others will go back to failing to practice what they earnestly previously preached. Take, for example, us: please! Despite both of us working in ICU, and already having witnessed a huge amount of premature death, this pandemic was an especially powerful reminder to never put off that trip, or skip that celebration. The hippies were right all along: the only certainty is the here and now, so embrace it. While work can be meaningful, the last year highlighted how it pales compared to nature and friendship. Similarly, when it comes to time away from work, the last year highlighted that an evening of Netflix can be heaven, and a month can be hell.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If the world reverts to its work focus then it\u2019s because the drive for security breeds insecurity, because we hairless apes love shiny stuff, because it helps to be distracted\u2026and let\u2019s not forget those pesky bills. On a more positive note, humans also need to be needed, and we actually do want to serve. Regardless, to-date, employment has been the most obvious way to fulfill many human needs. While work will always be a big thing, covid is a stark reminder that work is not the only thing.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3. Online consultations, and conferences: zoom zoom!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With a market cap of 130 billion US dollars, Zoom is now worth more than IBM and ExxonMobile. [2] Therefore, we confidently predict that communication and congregation will continue to become the new oil. Before covid-19, it was not uncommon to drive hours to see a medical specialist only to be told what you already knew: \u201csorry, but you\u2019re not a candidate for surgery.\u201d We predict that zoom consultations will continue to grow apace. Interestingly, we have heard lots from doctors about the brave new world of 2-D communication, and many were pleasantly surprised. It\u2019s now time to hear what patients think. In fact, it\u2019s always time to hear what patients think.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It\u2019s tougher to predict the future of online medical conferences. This is because covid-19 has underscored how many still crave interactions in 3-D. For example, we used to love going away to a good conference. Truth be told, we loved going away to a bad conference, if it was in a nice place. We appreciate the simplicity of Zoom (and Microsoft Teams and whatever bandwagon products are yet to come), but are not mad keen about lecturing into a feedbackless cybervoid. Because audiences can now log-in without engaging, we fear that is exactly what many will do.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">4. Vaccines are back!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vaccines are firmly in the spotlight, so expect more to be produced and promoted. The covid vaccine has been free to date, but expect plenty of debate when the conversation pivots to pneumococcus, herpes zoster, or clostridum difficle. In other words, will the bucks stop with the public purse or private wallet. Despite immense gratitude owed to the covid-19 vaccine brigade, we predict few will take time to thank those who did the sequencing and manufacturing, ditto those who volunteered for experimental shots. As such, we will do so now and loudly.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Regardless of your political stripe, vaccine funders also deserve a shout-out. This includes <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">government departments (well, tax payers really), scientific institutes, and charities. [3,4] Less than 2% of the money for the Oxford\/Astra-<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zeneca vaccine was private, but <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pfizer and Moderna raised hundreds of millions from financial markets and suit pockets. Debate will continue about whether manufacturers and distributors should make hefty profits, and how long gratitude will last without years of bountiful, affordable, supply.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Do you know many people with polio? No, well that\u2019s because vaccines work. We predict more will accept that truth, even if they don\u2019t go as far as the Italian virologist, Roberto Burioni, when he told the Italian public in 2016: \u201cthe earth is round, gasoline is flammable, vaccines are safe and effective\u201d. (ref 5) We predict more border guards will want to ask for proof of covid immunity, in the same way that some already do for yellow fever. We expect more employers will want \u201cno jab, no job\u201d policies, in the same way that some hospitals in North America already demand proof of immunity to measles, mumps, and rubella before granting hospital privileges. We do not, however, predict any of this will happen squabble free.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">5. But then again, maybe it never ends<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Making povid predictions is difficult because coronavirus\u2019s spike proteins mutate, populations hesitate, and those in power complicate. Regardless, virologists believe that covid-19 will remain in low level circulation for decades. After all, the 1918 influenza strain persisted into the 1950s.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While many are focused on the race between vaccines and variants, it doesn\u2019t take a genius to foresee endless dissertations into what went right and wrong. This is because covid-19 not only ravaged personal health, but our shared economy, our cherished freedoms, and oft-neglected community responsibilities. In short, it deserves a proper debrief<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As the old quote goes, \u201cpredictions are notoriously difficult, especially about the future.\u201d Accordingly, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">it\u2019s often wisest just to hope for the best while bracing for the worst. Once again there is a portmanteau, namely \u201cantici-pointment,\u201d and we expect plenty of it. We cannot know if the word <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cpovid\u201d will enter common parlance, but it offers a useful shorthand for contrasting the world before covid and after. Therefore, even while covid still rages, let\u2019s start the povid discussions now. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After all, who would have predicted that corona would become so much more than an innocent patio beer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Peter Brindley<\/strong>, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, and the Dosseter Ethics Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.\u00a0Scholar, Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies<\/em>. Twitter <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/docpgb?lang=en\">@docpgb<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Matt Morgan<\/strong>, honorary senior research fellow at Cardiff University, consultant in intensive care medicine, research and development lead in critical care at University Hospital of Wales, and an editor of BMJ OnExamination<\/em>. Twitter: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/dr_mattmorgan?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor\">@dr_mattmorgan<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/69\/wr\/mm6937a6.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/69\/wr\/mm6937a6.htm<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/7736862\/mask-recall-graphene\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/7736862\/mask-recall-graphene\/<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/sergeiklebnikov\/2020\/10\/29\/zoom-is-now-worth-more-than-exxonmobil-and-founder-eric-yuans-net-worth-has-nearly-doubled-in-three-months\/?sh=502f780c1002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a style=\"background-color: #ffffff;font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2021\/apr\/15\/oxfordastrazeneca-covid-vaccine-research-was-97-publicly-funded\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2021\/apr\/15\/oxfordastrazeneca-covid-vaccine-research-was-97-publicly-funded<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a style=\"background-color: #ffffff;font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2020\/11\/17\/covid-vaccines-how-much-they-cost-whos-bought-them-and-how-theyre-stored.html\">https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2020\/11\/17\/covid-vaccines-how-much-they-cost-whos-bought-them-and-how-theyre-stored.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2020\/01\/italian-scientist-has-become-celebrity-fighting-vaccine-skeptics<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>POVID, or a &#8220;post-covid&#8221; world may still seem like a distant dream. Peter Brindley and Matt Morgan imagine what life might be like as we learn to live with covid [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/\">More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":66,"featured_media":48372,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18885,18895],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-matt-morgan","category-peter-brindley"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u201cPovid:\u201d predictions for a post-corona world - The BMJ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cPovid:\u201d predictions for a post-corona world - The BMJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"POVID, or a &#8220;post-covid&#8221; world may still seem like a distant dream. 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Today has been the first Saturday of high street shopping since non-essential retail stores across England were allowed to reopen last week, having been closed under the coronavirus lockdown for nearly three months. Yesterday, monthly retail sales data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed the beginnings of a rebound during May, with a 12 percent recovery from record falls in April, but sales nonetheless remained 13 percent below February's pre-pandemic total. Retail sales figures for June, taking into account this month's reopening of the sector, will be published by the ONS on July 24. 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Peter Brindley and Matt Morgan imagine what life might be like as we learn to live with covid [...]More...","og_url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/","og_site_name":"The BMJ","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bmjdotcom\/","article_published_time":"2021-06-21T12:17:34+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-06-25T11:29:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":540,"height":350,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2020\/08\/population_england_london_PA-54240775.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"julietwalker","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@bmj_latest","twitter_site":"@bmj_latest","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"julietwalker","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/"},"author":{"name":"julietwalker","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#\/schema\/person\/373707d32533c2cbca204980b8cd3493"},"headline":"\u201cPovid:\u201d predictions for a post-corona world","datePublished":"2021-06-21T12:17:34+00:00","dateModified":"2021-06-25T11:29:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/"},"wordCount":1479,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2020\/08\/population_england_london_PA-54240775.jpg","articleSection":["Matt Morgan","Peter Brindley"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/","name":"\u201cPovid:\u201d predictions for a post-corona world - The BMJ","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2020\/08\/population_england_london_PA-54240775.jpg","datePublished":"2021-06-21T12:17:34+00:00","dateModified":"2021-06-25T11:29:34+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2021\/06\/21\/povid-predictions-for-a-post-corona-world\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2020\/08\/population_england_london_PA-54240775.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/files\/2020\/08\/population_england_london_PA-54240775.jpg","width":540,"height":350,"caption":"Saturday afternoon shoppers, some wearing face masks, walk along along Oxford Street in London, England, on June 20, 2020. Today has been the first Saturday of high street shopping since non-essential retail stores across England were allowed to reopen last week, having been closed under the coronavirus lockdown for nearly three months. Yesterday, monthly retail sales data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed the beginnings of a rebound during May, with a 12 percent recovery from record falls in April, but sales nonetheless remained 13 percent below February's pre-pandemic total. Retail sales figures for June, taking into account this month's reopening of the sector, will be published by the ONS on July 24. 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