{"id":31238,"date":"2014-03-18T11:55:38","date_gmt":"2014-03-18T10:55:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/?p=31238"},"modified":"2014-03-18T11:55:38","modified_gmt":"2014-03-18T10:55:38","slug":"the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2014\/03\/18\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\/","title":{"rendered":"The BMJ Today: Cigarettes and alcohol"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;My earliest ambition was to be an engineer, because someone told me girls couldn\u2019t be engineers,&#8221; says Glasgow based GP <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/348\/bmj.g2015\">Margaret McCartney in BMJ Confidential<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s this tenacious attitude that has characterised Margaret\u2019s career, from her day to day work as a GP in Glasgow, to her tireless defence of the ethics and values of the NHS, and evidence based medicine. She doesn\u2019t like public relations companies and isn\u2019t afraid to say so.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Her voice has not only been heard, but listened to as she was recently elected to the national council of the Royal College of General Practitioners. Before anyone else could snap her up <em>The BMJ<\/em> invited her to become a regular columnist, which she will be starting in April.<\/p>\n<p>As if that wasn\u2019t enough to do Margaret still manages to sing in a choir (29 March 2014, Wellington Church, Glasgow, to be precise), and have a gin and topic at 6pm on a Friday evening. But she can\u2019t have more than one because then, she says, &#8220;I\u2019m half asleep, dropping stitches in my knitting. It\u2019s all glamour!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Someone else with strong views who isn\u2019t afraid to share them is Simon Chapman, professor of public health at the University of Sydney. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2014\/03\/17\/simon-chapman-will-vapers-really-quit-and-not-die\/\">In the second of his BMJ blogs on e-cigarettes<\/a>, he takes the claims of &#8220;vapers&#8221; (dedicated enthusiasts of electronic cigarettes) to task. He asks &#8220;Will vapers really &#8216;quit and (not) die?'&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In terms of quit rates he summarises evidence from four clinical trials and three population based studies. Overall &#8220;a picture emerges of e-cigarettes being anything from a factor that might reduce quit rates, to one that produces a modest improvement in quitting over doing nothing more than deciding to quit.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He is equally sceptical about whether mortality is reduced in people who cut down their cigarette intake by using e-cigarettes. Overall, he says, most vapers don\u2019t quit cigarettes and many will die prematurely from diseases caused by smoking.<\/p>\n<p>For more on smoking see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/348\/bmj.g2184\">http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/348\/bmj.g2184<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Giselle Jones<\/strong> is specialist reviews editor, BMJ<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;My earliest ambition was to be an engineer, because someone told me girls couldn\u2019t be engineers,&#8221; says Glasgow based GP Margaret McCartney in BMJ Confidential. It\u2019s this tenacious attitude that [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2014\/03\/18\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\/\">More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[447,5750,1357],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-india","category-the-bmj-today","category-us-health-care"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The BMJ Today: Cigarettes and alcohol - The BMJ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2014\/03\/18\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The BMJ Today: Cigarettes and alcohol - The BMJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&#8220;My earliest ambition was to be an engineer, because someone told me girls couldn\u2019t be engineers,&#8221; says Glasgow based GP Margaret McCartney in BMJ Confidential. It\u2019s this tenacious attitude that [...]More...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bmj\/2014\/03\/18\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The BMJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bmjdotcom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-03-18T10:55:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BMJ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@bmj_latest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@bmj_latest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"BMJ\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2014\\\/03\\\/18\\\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2014\\\/03\\\/18\\\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"BMJ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba3da426ed20e8f1d933ca367d8216fe\"},\"headline\":\"The BMJ Today: Cigarettes and alcohol\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-03-18T10:55:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2014\\\/03\\\/18\\\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":356,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"South Asia\",\"The BMJ today\",\"US healthcare\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2014\\\/03\\\/18\\\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2014\\\/03\\\/18\\\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bmj.com\\\/bmj\\\/2014\\\/03\\\/18\\\/the-bmj-today-cigarettes-and-alcohol\\\/\",\"name\":\"The BMJ Today: Cigarettes and alcohol - 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