{"id":10993,"date":"2024-04-08T06:00:32","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T05:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/?p=10993"},"modified":"2024-04-07T09:51:19","modified_gmt":"2024-04-07T08:51:19","slug":"the-origin-of-the-vicious-circle-of-injuries-in-athletics-track-and-field","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/2024\/04\/08\/the-origin-of-the-vicious-circle-of-injuries-in-athletics-track-and-field\/","title":{"rendered":"The origin of the \u201cvicious circle\u201d of injuries in athletics (track and field)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Keywords:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Injury; epidemiology; injury prevention; injury risk factors; youth; growing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This blog summarises a recently published <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/bmjopensem.bmj.com\/content\/10\/1\/e001767\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">study<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to better understand the primary injury in athletes and investigate if it plays a role in their performance and career (1).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The main findings of this study are displayed in the attached infographic and portray the main findings and perspective of this study.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-10995\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/files\/2024\/04\/ConseBA_BJSMBlog_Figure1_240327-1-212x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"404\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/files\/2024\/04\/ConseBA_BJSMBlog_Figure1_240327-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/files\/2024\/04\/ConseBA_BJSMBlog_Figure1_240327-1.jpg 595w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 404px) 100vw, 404px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Figure 1:<\/strong> Infographic presenting the study from Edouard et al., 2024 (1)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is well known that training and competing in athletics (track and field) leads to a risk of injuries (2).\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Athletic performances can be affected by these injuries, as well as short and long term consequences with health.\u00a0 This can lead to drop out in athletics (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3,4).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Therefore, reducing injury risk represents a priority to allow both sustainable and healthy athletic practice and the best level of performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A history of previous injuries is a frequently reported injury risk factor (2).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 This study aimed to describe the first injury and investigate whether it plays a role in altering the sustainable practice of athletics (Figure 1) (1).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0We thus conducted a cross-sectional study using an exploratory survey <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">on<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the first injury and its consequences on athletics practice, in a population of high-level athletes<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> licensed with the French Federation of Athletics (FFA)<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">under 18 years, under 20 years and under 23 years categories between 2007 and 2021(1).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Among the 6530 emails sent to the eligible population, a total of 544 (8.3%) answers were received and analysed. Almost all athletes (94%) experienced at least one injury from the start of their career confirming that injury is part of the athlete\u2019s life. At the time of the study, about 20% of the participating athletes had dropped out from athletics, with injury accounting for about 50% of all reported dropouts and the first injury for about 10% of all reported causes (1).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0The characteristics of the first injury were similar to injuries reported in previous studies in athletics athletes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Developing strategies to avoid the first injury is an important focus. For example, sharing large-scale information and prevention strategies. Given the disparity of injuries according to the athletics disciplines practiced, it seems important to target prevention more specifically. And even if injury occurs, the challenge of secondary prevention is to optimize the management of this first injury and educate the athletes on their pathology to avoid recurrence and\/or sequelae, and in turn reduce their impact on athletics and sports activity. It is also interesting to integrate the athlete\u2019s team (e.g., coach, family) in the management of the injury to promote multidisciplinary management and support.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Authors names &amp; Affiliations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Constance Mosser<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Joris Chapon<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Depiesse<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Debbie Palmer<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Pascal Edouard<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1,4<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Universit\u00e9 Jean Monnet, Lyon 1, Universit\u00e9 Savoie Mont-Blanc, Inter-university Laboratory of Human Movement Biology (EA 7424), Saint-Etienne, France<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> CH Chalons en Champagne et Institut Mutualiste de Montsouris, Paris, France<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Edinburgh Sports Medicine Research Network &amp; UK Collaborating Centre on Injury and Illness Prevention in Sport, Institute for Sport, PE and Health Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">4<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Department of Clinical and Exercise Physiology, Sports Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Faculty of Medicine, Saint-Etienne, France<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>Correspondence to:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">E-mail\u00a0address: <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pascal.Edouard@univ-st-etienne.fr<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Pascal EDOUARD)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pascal Edouard, PU-PH, MD PhD, Department of Clinical and Exercise Physiology, Sports Medicine Unit, IRMIS, Campus Sant\u00e9 Innovations, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, 42 055 Saint- Etienne cedex 2, France. Tel.: +33 674 574 691; Fax numbers: +33 477 127 229; E-mail: Pascal.Edouard@univ-st-etienne.fr<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Funding:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> There was no funding associated with this study.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Competing Interest:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> None declared. PE and DP are Associate Editors for the Brit J Sports Med, and PE is an Associate Editor for the BMJ Open Sports and Exercise Medicine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>REFERENCES<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Edouard P, Mosser C, Chapon J, Depiesse F, Palmer D. Understanding the first injury in athletics and its effect on dropout from sport: An online survey on 544 high-level youth and junior athletics (track and field) athletes. BMJ Open Sport &amp; Exercise. 2024;10:e001767.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Edouard P, Alonso JM, Jacobsson J, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">et al.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Injury Prevention in Athletics: The Race Has Started and We Are on Track! <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">New Stud Athl<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 2015;<\/span><b>30<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:69\u201378.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Palmer D, Cooper DJ, Emery C, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">et al.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Self-reported sports injuries and later-life health status in 3357 retired Olympians from 131 countries: A cross-sectional survey among those competing in the games between London 1948 and PyeongChang 2018. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Br J Sports Med<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 2021;<\/span><b>55<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:46\u201353.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">4 <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Huxley DJ, O\u2019Connor D, Healey PA. An examination of the training profiles and injuries in elite youth track and field athletes. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Eur J Sport Sci<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 2014;<\/span><b>14<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:185\u201392.<\/span><!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Keywords: Injury; epidemiology; injury prevention; injury risk factors; youth; growing. This blog summarises a recently published study to better understand the primary injury in athletes and investigate if it plays a role in their performance and career (1). The main findings of this study are displayed in the attached infographic and portray the main findings [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/2024\/04\/08\/the-origin-of-the-vicious-circle-of-injuries-in-athletics-track-and-field\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":463,"featured_media":10995,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[16068,8272],"class_list":["post-10993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-featured","tag-injury-prevention"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The origin of the \u201cvicious circle\u201d of injuries in athletics (track and field) - BJSM blog - social media&#039;s leading SEM voice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bmj.com\/bjsm\/?p=10993\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The origin of the \u201cvicious circle\u201d of injuries in athletics (track and field) - BJSM blog - social media&#039;s leading SEM voice\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Keywords: Injury; epidemiology; injury prevention; injury risk factors; youth; growing. 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